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How to Mix Plum Oil Paint

To mix plum with oil paint, combine 3 parts Cadmium Red and 2 parts French Ultramarine. Plum is a dark, red-leaning purple with a muted, fruity depth. It is less saturated than a pure violet, so an orange-leaning red or an earth color in the mix helps.

3 partsCadmium Red
+
2 partsFrench Ultramarine
=
#6A354AResult
Try this mix in the simulator →

Opens the free browser simulator with these colors on the palette. Squeeze them out and blend with the palette knife.

Step by step

  1. Put down 3 parts of Cadmium Red. It is the largest amount, so it is your base.
  2. Add 2 parts of French Ultramarine.
  3. Blend with a palette knife, folding the paint over itself until no streaks of the separate colors remain.
  4. Pull a thin smear out to the side. Thin paint shows the true color better than a thick pile.

Lighter versions of plum

The same recipe with more and more titanium white mixed in, by volume:

Mix
#6A354A
+ ¼ white
#905375
+ ½ white
#A46C8D
+ equal white
#B98EA8
+ 3× white
#D7C2CD

Another way to mix plum

With Cerulean Blue, Raw Umber and Alizarin Crimson: 4 parts Cerulean Blue, 3 parts Raw Umber and 2 parts Alizarin Crimson.

4 partsCerulean Blue
+
3 partsRaw Umber
+
2 partsAlizarin Crimson
=
#6C3351Result
Try this version →

Tips for mixing purples

Purples go muddy when either the red or the blue leans toward yellow. Pick a bluish red and a reddish blue, and lighten with white rather than yellow.

Questions

What colors make plum?

To mix plum with oil paint, combine 3 parts Cadmium Red and 2 parts French Ultramarine. You can also mix it from 4 parts Cerulean Blue, 3 parts Raw Umber and 2 parts Alizarin Crimson.

How do you make plum lighter?

Add titanium white a little at a time. Adding the same amount of white as the whole mix gives about #B98EA8. White also cools and softens a color, so you may need a touch more of the warm color in the recipe to keep the same character.

How do you make plum darker?

Add more of the blue, or a small touch of a dark green. Adding black tends to make purples look dull and heavy.

More color recipes