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How to Mix Navy Blue Oil Paint

To mix navy blue with oil paint, combine 4 parts Indanthrene Blue and 1 part Ivory Black. Navy is a very dark blue that should still look blue, not black. Darken the blue with a small amount of black or burnt umber and check it against white.

4 partsIndanthrene Blue
+
1 partIvory Black
=
#19264BResult
Try this mix in the simulator →

Opens the free browser simulator with these colors on the palette. Squeeze them out and blend with the palette knife.

Step by step

  1. Put down 4 parts of Indanthrene Blue. It is the largest amount, so it is your base.
  2. Add 1 part of Ivory Black. It is a strong tinter, so add it a little at a time and check the color as you go.
  3. Blend with a palette knife, folding the paint over itself until no streaks of the separate colors remain.
  4. Pull a thin smear out to the side. Thin paint shows the true color better than a thick pile.

Lighter versions of navy blue

The same recipe with more and more titanium white mixed in, by volume:

Mix
#19264B
+ ¼ white
#2D4B77
+ ½ white
#3F6390
+ equal white
#5C82AB
+ 3× white
#99B5CD

Another way to mix navy blue

With Indanthrene Blue and Lamp Black: 5 parts Indanthrene Blue and 1 part Lamp Black.

5 partsIndanthrene Blue
+
1 partLamp Black
=
#18254BResult
Try this version →

Tips for mixing blues

Blues are strong tinters. Add them to the lighter color in small amounts, because it is much easier to add more blue than to rescue a mix that has gone too dark.

Questions

What colors make navy blue?

To mix navy blue with oil paint, combine 4 parts Indanthrene Blue and 1 part Ivory Black. You can also mix it from 5 parts Indanthrene Blue and 1 part Lamp Black.

How do you make navy blue lighter?

Add titanium white a little at a time. Adding the same amount of white as the whole mix gives about #5C82AB. White also cools and softens a color, so you may need a touch more of the warm color in the recipe to keep the same character.

How do you make navy blue darker?

Add a little more of the blue itself, or a speck of burnt umber. Umber is close to blue's complement, so it deepens the blue without turning it grey as fast as black does.

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