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How to Mix Grey Oil Paint

To mix grey with oil paint, combine 1 part Ivory Black and 1 part Titanium White. The simplest grey is black and white. Painters often prefer greys mixed from complementary colors because they can be pushed warmer or cooler and look more alive.

1 partIvory Black
+
1 partTitanium White
=
#7D7C7EResult
Try this mix in the simulator →

Opens the free browser simulator with these colors on the palette. Squeeze them out and blend with the palette knife.

Step by step

  1. Put down 1 part of Ivory Black. It is the largest amount, so it is your base.
  2. Add 1 part of Titanium White. White lightens the mix but also cools and softens it, so add it gradually.
  3. Blend with a palette knife, folding the paint over itself until no streaks of the separate colors remain.
  4. Pull a thin smear out to the side. Thin paint shows the true color better than a thick pile.

Lighter versions of grey

The same recipe with more and more titanium white mixed in, by volume:

Mix
#7D7C7E
+ ¼ white
#919092
+ ½ white
#9F9FA1
+ equal white
#B2B2B3
+ 3× white
#D1D1D0

Another way to mix grey

With Ivory Black, Titanium White and Yellow Ochre: 3 parts Ivory Black, 3 parts Titanium White and 1 part Yellow Ochre.

3 partsIvory Black
+
3 partsTitanium White
+
1 partYellow Ochre
=
#817F79Result
Try this version →

Tips for mixing greys and blacks

Greys look different next to other colors. A neutral grey can look bluish next to orange and warm next to blue, so judge it in place.

Questions

What colors make grey?

To mix grey with oil paint, combine 1 part Ivory Black and 1 part Titanium White. You can also mix it from 3 parts Ivory Black, 3 parts Titanium White and 1 part Yellow Ochre.

How do you make grey lighter?

Add titanium white a little at a time. Adding the same amount of white as the whole mix gives about #B2B2B3. White also cools and softens a color, so you may need a touch more of the warm color in the recipe to keep the same character.

How do you make grey darker?

Add more of the darkest color in the recipe. For a grey mixed from complements, add more of both colors and less white.

More color recipes